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Value-Based Pricing

Setting price from the value the customer receives rather than from what the product costs you to build and run.

Why does Value-Based Pricing matter?

Cost-plus pricing is the default founders fall into, and for software it is close to meaningless, marginal cost is near zero, so cost tells you nothing about what the thing is worth. Pricing from value also forces a useful discipline: you cannot do it without knowing what outcome you deliver and what that outcome is worth to this specific customer, which is the same knowledge good positioning and good sales require.

What does Value-Based Pricing look like in practice?

If a practice recovers four bookings a month and a booking is worth a few hundred dollars, the value delivered is several thousand dollars a year. That does not mean charge all of it. It means the anchor is that number, not your hosting bill. It also reveals when a segment cannot support your price: if the same product recovers one booking a month elsewhere, that is a different market at a different price, or not a market at all.

What are the common mistakes with Value-Based Pricing?

  • Pricing off cost, which for software is nearly always the wrong anchor.
  • Claiming a value figure the customer has not agreed with. The number has to be theirs.
  • Assuming one value story fits every segment.
  • Capturing too much of the value. Leaving some is what makes the purchase obvious.

Related concepts

  • Willingness to PayWhat a customer would actually hand over money for, as distinct from what they say a fair price would be.
  • Pricing ModelsThe structure of how you charge (per user, per unit of usage, flat tiers, or some combination) as distinct from how much you charge.
  • Gross MarginRevenue minus the direct cost of delivering the product, as a percentage of revenue, the share of each dollar left over to fund everything else.
  • Pay-for-Performance (Results-as-a-Service) Business ModelA business model that charges based on a measurable result the company delivers (a qualified lead, a completed sale, a resolved support ticket) rather than for the effort, time, or access that produces that result.

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